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Ciabatta Bread

Ciabatta Bread: 7 Steps to Perfect Rustic Italian Loaf


  • Author: basmer
  • Total Time: 20 hours
  • Yield: 2 loaves 1x
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Description

Ciabatta Bread is a rustic Italian loaf known for its crisp golden crust, chewy interior, and signature airy holes. Made with a simple biga starter and high-hydration dough, this homemade ciabatta delivers authentic bakery-style results right from your own oven.


Ingredients

Scale
  • For the Biga (Starter):
  • 1½ cups (180g) bread flour or all-purpose flour
  • ½ cup (120g) water
  • ⅛ teaspoon instant yeast
  • For the Dough:
  • All of the prepared biga
  • 2½ cups (300g) bread flour
  • 1 cup (240g) water
  • 1½ teaspoons salt
  • ½ teaspoon instant yeast

Instructions

  1. Mix flour, water, and yeast until combined. Cover and let ferment at room temperature 12–18 hours until bubbly and fragrant.
  2. In a large bowl, combine biga, flour, water, yeast, and salt. Stir until a shaggy, sticky dough forms.
  3. Let dough rest 30 minutes. Perform stretch-and-folds every 30 minutes for 1½–2 hours (about 4 rounds) to develop gluten.
  4. Allow dough to rise 1–1½ hours more, until puffed and airy.
  5. Turn dough onto a well-floured surface. Divide into two rectangles without deflating. Let proof 30–45 minutes.
  6. Preheat oven to 475°F (245°C) with baking stone if available. Bake 20–25 minutes until golden brown and crusty. Internal temperature should reach 200–210°F.
  7. Allow loaves to cool completely before slicing to preserve crumb structure.

Notes

    • Prep Time: 12-18 hours
    • Cook Time: 20-25 minutes
    • Category: Bread
    • Method: Baking
    • Cuisine: Italian

    Nutrition

    • Serving Size: 1 slice
    • Calories: 160
    • Sugar: 0g
    • Sodium: 200mg
    • Fat: 1g
    • Saturated Fat: 0g
    • Unsaturated Fat: 0g
    • Trans Fat: 0g
    • Carbohydrates: 32g
    • Fiber: 1g
    • Protein: 5g
    • Cholesterol: 0mg

    Keywords: Ciabatta Bread, Italian Bread, Homemade Bread